Plaimont

South-West France - France

The Winery

In the mid-1970s, winemaker Andre Dubosc set out to revive the "lost" appellations of South West France - lost in terms of quality and also, due to the eclipsing effect of nearby Bordeaux, lost to the commercial ages. For decades, the region had simply been equated with Armagnac and inexpensive, Tannat-based wines, which in turn had quashed the enthusiasm of local producers. With an eye on reviving historic grape varieties along with the region's sense of pride, he helped create the Plaimont Cooperative in 1979, which joined the wineries of Plaisance (PL), Aignan (AI), and Saint Mont (MONT), incorporating virtually all of the region's most important estates and chateaux. Today, Plaimont has an impressive 600 growers and 5300 hectares under vine, and accounts for 98% of the Saint Mont appellation, including the gorgeous monastery of Saint Mont, whose own vineyards can be traced back over 1000 years. In addition, 55% of the Madiran AOC, 65% of the Pacherenc de Vic-Bilh AOC and 30% of the Cotes-de-Gascogne IGP are produced at Plaimont. Now with decades of experience and a palpable wind in their sails, this forward-thinking coop has attracted the attention of critics on both sides of the Atlantic, and the region has been flagged as one of the most exciting new frontiers in French wine.

Like so many European producers, Plaimont is wholly devoted to sustainable farming, and their goal is to have 100% of their farmers under HVE certification by 2025. Adding to its appeal, Plaimont has also been credited with leading the fight against climate change in SW France - in part through the revival of pre-phylloxera grape varieties more resistant to big swings in temperature. Serving as prime example is Manseng Noir, a low alcohol red grape related to Tannat. Nearly extinct in the 1970s, it has now been fully restored to the region, along with a handful of other autochthonous red varieties such as Tardif. The white grape Arrufiac - with its floral nose and supple mouth feel - is another local success story. This rare variety now has 17 hectares under vine, growing alongside Gros Manseng and Petit Courbu, Overall, the estate has been using grapes like these to create wines which display a high degree of freshness despite the ascent of regional temperatures. Lead winemaker, Olivier Bourdet-Pées, has also chosen to downplay the use of new oak: steel is used to age most whites and for reds, barrels from Burgundy and Beaujolais (versus Bordeaux) are often used to keep the focus on the fruit.

Enologist
Olivier Bourdet-Pé
es
Grapes Grown by Winery
Arrufiac, Cabernet Sauvignon, Gros Maseng, Manseng Noir, Morenoa, Petit Courbu, Pinenc, Tannat, Tardif
Vineyard Size
5,300.0 ha
Winemaker
Olivier Bourdet-Pées
Winemaker Biography
With the majestic Pyrénées towering in the distance, the Plaimont Cooperative of SW France sits tucked some 50 miles from both snow-capped mountain and Atlantic sea. Over the past few decades, they have single-handedly revived a host of historic grape varieties - from Manseng Noir to Arrufiac - putting their region back on the enological map and making them one of France's most exciting "new" producers.
Winemaker Generation
2nd
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Les Cépages Préservés Saint Mont AOC Blanc

From the gorgeous (but lesser known) Saint Mont AOC in Gascogne, this mouth-watering trio of rare grapes grows in a small sub-alpine pocket some 50 miles from the Pyrénées Mountains and just over the border from Basque country. With lush, medium-full body, driven by flavors of ripe apricot, peach, and wild herbs, the palate is simultaneously fresh and zippy, with a long, satisfying finish. 25-year-old vines and 6 months on the lees contribute to the wine's depth of flavor and overall complexity. 95 POINTS from Decanter!

Color
Bright golden
Nose
Ripe apricot, white peach, lemongrass, lime leaf, and wild herbs
Palate
Great viscosity with ripe, white fruit, and simultaneous fresh, tangy acidity
Finish
Long and perfectly balanced
Vineyard Location
Saint Mont AOC, South-West France
Vineyard Size
100 ha
Varietals List
60% Gros Manseng
30% Petit Courbu
10% Arrufiac
Farming Practices
Organic (non-certified); grapes dry-farmed and picked by hand
Elevation
250 m
Soils
Variegated clay, clay-limestone, and sand
Maturation Summary
In Steel for 6-8 months and Bottled for 12 months
In Steel
6-8 months
Alcohol
13.0 %
Acidity
4,63 g/liter
Residual Sugar
2 g/liter
Annual Production
84,000 bottles

Le Manseng Noir Cotes de Gascogne IGP

Saved from extinction by the winemakers at Plaimont, this historic red grape is staging a true comeback in its native Gascony! Beyond the complex nose and the wine's unique flavor profile, we love the fact that the vines are still quite young, yet the palate is smooth and integrated... with the grape's naturally soft tannins weaving effortlessly into the dark forest berry and cherry compote flavors. Adding to the wine's appeal, the ABR is delightfully low and its finish lingering and slightly dry. Welcome back to the fold, Manseng Noir!

Color
Dark ruby with violet edge
Nose
Blackberry, raspberry, black cassis, and cherry compote against a backdrop of violets, dark olive, and tilled earth
Palate
Smooth and medium-bodied with firm, integrated tannins
Finish
Pleasant, lingering, and slightly dry
Vineyard Location
Côtes de Gascogne, South-West France
Vineyard Size
30 ha
Varietals List
100% Manseng Noir
Farming Practices
Organic (non-certified); grapes dry-farmed and picked by hand
Elevation
180 m
Soils
Calcareous clay and limestone
Maturation Summary
In Steel for 7 months and Bottled for 2 months
In Steel
7 months
Alcohol
11.9 %
Acidity
3.80 g/liter
Residual Sugar
3 g/liter
Annual Production
25,000 bottles

Elia Colombard Cotes de Gascogne IGP

Naturally low in alcohol, this zippy, crowd-pleasing white is crafted from one of SW France's lesser-known varieties: Colombard. While more often seen in blends, this grape is the likely offspring of Chenin Blanc and delivers plenty of aromatic stone fruit and crisp green apple all on its own. Adding to the fresh style are cooler expositions, an early harvest, and constant breezes from the nearby Pyrenees and Atlantic. With an ABV of just 9%, Elia is the perfect companion to a light-hearted luncheon or picnic at the beach!

Color
Light straw
Nose
Stone fruit, lemon pith, and nettles
Palate
Tangy and slightly sweet - with ripe peach, tangerine and green apple
Finish
Clean and bright
Vineyard Location
Côtes de Gascogne, South-West France
Vineyard Size
450 ha
Varietals List
100% Colombard
Farming Practices
Organic (non-certified); grapes dry-farmed and picked by hand
Elevation
200 m
Soils
Calcareous clay and limestone
Maturation Summary
In Steel for 6 months and Bottled for 1 month
In Steel
6 months
Alcohol
9.0 %
Acidity
4 g/liter
Residual Sugar
14 g/liter
Annual Production
120 bottles

Les Vieilles Vignes Tannat Saint Mont AOC

Produced from 30-year-old vines, this little powerhouse from SW France both over delivers and demonstrates the versatility of that region's tannic mainstay: Tannat. Balanced by the spicy Pinenc (aka Fer Servadou of Basque origins) and Cabernet Sauvignon, we get rich forest fruits on the nose along with earth and leather, followed by a well-structured palate full of firm yet integrated tannins. These continue to linger during the long, complex finish. 91 points WE for both the 2018 and 2019 vintages.

Color
Dark ruby
Nose
Black forest fruits with hints of bitter chocoalte, tilled earth, and leather
Palate
Medium-full body with dark fruit and firm yet integrated tannins
Finish
Lingering, dry, and complex
Vineyard Location
Saint Mont AOC, South-West France
Varietals List
60% Tannat
30% Pinenc
10% Cabernet Sauvignon
Farming Practices
Organic (non-certified); grapes dry-farmed and picked by hand
Elevation
250 m
Soils
Mix of clay-linestone, variegated clay, and sand
Maturation Summary
In 1st, 2nd, and 3rd passage 225L French barrels for 11 months, in Steel 4 months and bottled 12 months
In Steel
4 months
Alcohol
14.5 %
Acidity
3.4 g/liter
Residual Sugar
2 g/liter
Annual Production
80,000 bottles